The processing of steel pipes
Nowadays, steel pipes are found in a variety of places. Since they are strong, they are used underground for transporting water and gas throughout cities and towns. They are also employed in construction to protect electrical wires. While steel pipes are strong, they can also be lightweight. This makes them perfect for use in bicycle frame manufacture. Other places they find utility is in automobiles, refrigeration units, heating and plumbing systems, flagpoles, street lamps, and medicine to name a few.
With so many possible uses, you may wonder how steel pipes are manufactured. So, here is an overview of the steps involved in the processing steel pipes.
Steel pipe processing diagram:
The processing of steel pipes:
1.Steel-making. This step is in order to get the steel billet that will be used for producing steel pipe. The quality of steel billet is directly up to the quality of steel pipe. So steel-making is a key chain for getting high quality steel pipe.
2. Heating billet. The steel billets should be put into the annular furnace as different heat numbers. And the workers must record the exact heating time and heating temperature. Especially the heating temperature is very important for the quality of pipe.
3. Piercing, rolling, sizing and straightening. The four steps are continuously after these the blank pipes can be gotten.
4. Heat treatment. Heat treatment can improve the mechanical properties of pipes. However, controlling the heat temperature strictly is very important during this step. Overheating will destroy the metal structure and mechanical properties of pipes.
5. The second sizing and straightening. The size and straightness of pipes are probably affected due to the heat treatment so the second sizing and straightening are necessary.
6. NDT and Hydrostatic test. These tests can guarantee the pressure and no leak of the pipes.
7. Cutting & beveling, visual and dimensional inspection which will guarantee the size and length of pipes can meet customers’ requirements.
8. Coating &marking and package. After this step the finished pipes will be prepared for shipment.